After the Revolution

Coco Fusco's New Exhibit at The Ringling Explores Politics in the U.S. and in Post-Castro Cuba

Fusco won the Hermitage Artist Retreat's Greenfield Prize in 2016.

By Kay Kipling September 26, 2018 Published in the October 2018 issue of Sarasota Magazine

Coco Fusco, Empty Plaza, still from video, 2012 (detail)

Image: Coco Fusco

When 2016 Greenfield Prize winner Coco Fusco began work on the exhibition viewers will see starting this month at The Ringling (Coco Fusco: Twilight, opening Oct. 14), the Cuban-American interdisciplinary artist planned to collaborate with a theater and film director she knew in the island nation. But everything changed when the director staged a production of a play called The King Must Die in Cuba. “It caused an uproar,” says Fusco, “because Fidel Castro was still alive, and [the government] assumed the play was about him.” Ultimately, the director had to flee the country.

Shortly afterward, the 2016 American elections placed Donald Trump in the White House. “The political landscape changed,” says Fusco, “and I couldn’t ignore it.”

Now the exhibition in the Monda Gallery for Contemporary Art (which will feature several Fusco videos from the past few years, plus the world premiere of her new Greenfield Prize-supported video project) will be joined by an interactive outdoor sculpture on the museum grounds, titled Tin Man of the Twenty-First Century—a monumental statue of President Trump as the Tin Man from The Wizard of Oz. It’s a work (created in collaboration with sculptor Chico MacMurtrie) that’s bound to stir controversy and discussion, with its inference that Trump’s statements on race, gender and immigration policy reflect a lack of heart. Also, Fusco says with a certain grim humor, like the Tin Man, “He needs oil.”

Coco Fusco, a still from the video Labotella al mar de María Elena, 2015

Image: Coco Fusco

The exhibit ties together political changes here at home and in Cuba, which Fusco, whose mother fled the country in 1960 after the revolution there, has visited many times. On her most recent visits, she has worked with three Cuban artists on the world premiere video, To Live in June with Your Tongue Hanging Out. It’s a piece centered on the late Cuban writer Reinaldo Arenas (portrayed by Javier Bardem in the 2000 autobiographical film Before Night Falls).

“Arenas was persecuted for being openly gay, and as a political dissident,” says Fusco, even though the peasant-born Arenas had initially supported the Communist revolution. “He became persona non grata; for several years he couldn’t publish or give readings inside Cuba, and he also spent time in prison and a labor camp. At one point he escaped and actually lived in Lenin Park in Havana for a while, where he had these secret salons” where fans could come hear him read.

The park now, says Fusco, “looks like an ancient ruin. Like much of Havana, you see the physical deterioration. We found the place in the park where Arenas hid, and also found a surviving friend of his who had a collection of diary entries from that time.” The new video, which Fusco was still editing at press time, will present recitations of Arenas’ poems at that precise spot in the park.

Fusco says today’s policies of Cuba’s Ministry of Culture again make it difficult for independent artists. “Any artistic representation that’s public, if it hasn’t been approved, it’s illegal,” she says. “They can be fined and arrested. It’s a threat to all independent artists.” In fact, she herself was denied re-entry to the country last spring—a setback that’s unlikely to deter her for long.   

Filed under
Share
Show Comments